The forklift is an important piece of machinery in most companies that operate warehouses, distribution centers, storage handling and industrial plants. This wonder machinery, the forklift is constructed of various components, including the important carriage, the engine, the power source and the wheels. Forklifts generally have various kinds of attachments too. The following are some of the most important components of a lift truck.
Engine of the Lift Truck - the forklift truck is made with a power source at the rear of the machinery. Different kinds of lift trucks have different types of engine which require varying power sources. For example, a lift truck with an internal combustion engine could have any of the following as its source of power: CNG gas, LP gas, diesel or gasoline. Electric motor forklifts receive their power from fuel cells or a battery.
Frame of The Truck - the base of the forklift truck and the most important of all the forklift components is the frame of the truck. This forms the equipment's core. All other parts of a lift truck are attached to the base, like the axles, mast, wheels overhead guard and counterweight. Hydraulic fluid and fuel tanks could also be part of the frame assembly.
Counterweight Lift Truck Parts - While lifting heavy cargo, the counterweight allows the machine to be balanced. This particular part is cast iron and comes connected to the back of the forklift. The counterbalance balances the truck frame in order to prevent it from tipping over when a load is being carried or lifted on the front. The heavy lead-acid battery in an electric lift truck provides balance and can function as part of the counterweight.
The Cab Area - The cab is also known as the operator compartment. Forklifts will sometimes have closed cabs while others will be open to the air. There are many parts situated in the cab for operating the forks. The cab contains such essential parts like for instance the pedals, seats, levers, switches, operator controls and steering wheel. The dashboard contains operator readouts.